Methods for Identifying Stainless Steel Pipes
Methods for Identifying Stainless Steel Pipes 1. Magnetic Test The magnetic test offers a straightforward way to differentiate between annealed austenitic stainless steel and ferritic stainless steel. Austenitic stainless steel, typically non-magnetic, may become slightly magnetic after cold working under high pressure. In contrast, pure chromium steel and low alloy steel exhibit high magnetic properties.Stainless Steel Pipes 2. Nitric Acid Point Test Stainless steel pipes possess inherent corrosion resistance to concentrated and dilute nitric acid, a characteristic setting them apart from most other metals or alloys. Notably, high-carbon 420 and 440 steels may experience slight corrosion during nitric acid point tests, while non-ferrous metals corrode immediately when exposed to concentrated nitric acid. Dilute nitric acid also exhibits high corrosiveness to carbon steel. 3. Copper Sulfate Point Test The copper sulfate point test stands as the simplest method to differentiate be...